Definition of desertification

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TeachMeFinance.com - explain desertification



desertification

The term 'desertification' as it applies to the area of the environment can be defined as 'Land degradation in arid, semi-arid, and dry sub-humid areas resulting from various factors, including climatic variations and human activities. Further, the UNCCD (The United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification) defines land degradation as a reduction or loss, in arid, semi-arid, and dry sub-humid areas, of the biological or economic productivity and complexity of rain-fed cropland, irrigated cropland, or range, pasture, forest, and woodlands resulting from land uses or from a process or combination of processes, including processes arising from human activities and habitation patterns, such as: (i) soil erosion caused by wind and/or water; (ii) deterioration of the physical, chemical and biological or economic properties of soil; and (iii) long-term loss of natural vegetation. Conversion of forest to non-forest'.

The term 'desertification' as it applies to the area of reclamation can be defined as ' When soil erosion is so severe that plants and animals can no longer exist'.

The term 'desertification' as it applies to the area of Earth observation can be defined as ' The man-made or natural formation of desert from usable land'.


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Mark McCracken

Author: Mark McCracken is a corporate trainer and author living in Higashi Osaka, Japan. He is the author of thousands of online articles as well as the Business English textbook, "25 Business Skills in English".


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